Mon Oct 5,
2015 5:41am EDT
Reuters
By Renee
Maltezou and Lefteris Papadimas
ATHENS, Oct
5 (Reuters) - Greece will unveil a painful 2016 draft budget on Monday meant to
satisfy international creditors, projecting the economy will stay in recession
next year before returning to growth in 2017, in line with the estimates by the
country's lenders.
After seven
months of heated negotiations with its EU/IMF creditors, Athens agreed in July
to implement spending cuts and economic reforms in exchange for an 86 billion
euro bailout that kept it in the euro zone under strict supervision.
Although
government officials have expressed optimism that the recession this year will
be milder than projected in the bailout programme, due to an increase in
tourism revenues and stronger than expected first-half data, any change in the
economic forecasts will only come later.
The
debt-ridden economy is officially expected to shrink by 2.3 percent this year
and 1.3 percent in 2016. Public debt is seen rising to 196 percent of gross
domestic product in 2015 and peak at 201 percent in 2016, including the new
loans.
"The
main targets of the draft budget will not differ from the estimates in the
bailout," a finance ministry official told Reuters.
"Our
estimate is for a shallower recession this year and that might be reflected in
the final budget that will be submitted to parliament in November, after the
first review of the new programme," the official said.
The bailout
projects a 0.25 percent primary budget deficit before debt service this year
and a surplus of 0.5 percent next year. Greece is meant to achieve a primary
surplus of 3.5 percent of GDP a year from 2018 under the August deal.
Athens
wants to conclude the first bailout review and recapitalise its banks as soon
as possible to launch talks with euro zone governments on debt relief, hoping
to lure back investors and eventually regain market access, leftist Prime
Minister Alexis Tsipras told lawmakers on Saturday.
STOP
FIGHTING
Diplomats
and Greek officials say Tsipras and his Syriza party have decided to stop
fighting the creditors for now and comply with the bailout in the quest for
early debt relief and a return to economic independence.
Finance
Minister Euclid Tsakalotos will meet his euro zone counterparts in Luxembourg
on Monday evening to discuss a set of reforms that Athens needs to enact by
mid-November to qualify for the next tranche of bailout funds.
At the same
time, Tsipras will present his four-year government programme to lawmakers in
Athens before a confidence vote late on Wednesday. The government controls 155
MPs in the 300-seat parliament and is expected to easily pass the vote.
Tsipras was
re-elected last month on a mandate to implement the bailout and find ways to
ease the social pain that it will entail for the poorest Greeks.
Government
officials said he will tell parliament that Greece will stick to the bailout,
fight corruption and reform the state. But Tsipras will also outline what the
government calls "grey areas" where it believes it can negotiate
better terms or find alternative measures with the same fiscal impact.
Along with
debt rescheduling, these areas include labour law, pension reforms, the liberalisation
of the energy market and a controversial 23 percent tax on private education.
"We
want to dive deep, complete the bailout review and the bank recapitalisation,
and then move on to the debt talks," a government official told Reuters.
(Reporting by Lefteris Papadimas and Renee Maltezou; Editing by Paul Taylor and
Susan Fenton)
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