Reforms to
include overhauls to banking sector, design of a privatization fund, partial
privatization of power grid operator
By NEKTARIA
STAMOULI
Dec. 11,
2015 3:44 p.m. ET
The Wall
Street Journal
“We have
reached a deal on this round,” Greek Economy Minister George Stathakis told
reporters after the latest round of negotiations.
The list of
reforms includes overhauls to the country’s banking sector, the design of a
privatization fund and the partial privatization of the country’s power grid
operator, ADMIE.
Still, Greece must
first legislate the agreed overhauls at a parliamentary vote, which is expected
to take place on Tuesday. Then senior officials from eurozone finance
ministries can give the go-ahead for the disbursement of the aid tranche by the
end of next week.
According
to the agreement that has been reached, ADMIE will be split off the country’s
power utility Public Power Corp., which fully owns it. The state will retain
the majority 51% stake, while 20% will be sold to a strategic private investor
and the remaining 29% will be privatized.
Under the
up-to-€86 billion in loans Greece
struck in August with its international creditors—the European Union, the
International Monetary Fund and the European Central Bank—the country has to
set up a new privatization fund and use its assets to generate revenu e in the
coming years to pay down its debt.
The fund
will consist of the country’s current privatization fund, the country’s bank
rescue fund, real-estate assets and state holdings in public utilities,
according to Greece ’s
Finance Minister Euclid Tsakalotos.
But the two
sides decided to put off for a while the issue of bad loans held by small and
medium enterprises, consumers and mortgages. Athens is struggling to avoid the sale of
these categories to distress funds, which buy loan books of distressed debt at
a discount and try to recover the money. An agreement on these types of debts
will have to be reached by mid-February.
This means
that the government’s toughest test lies in the months ahead, when—apart from
the bad loans—it will be called to implement a far-reaching overhaul to its
pension system and impose higher tax measures.
Write to
Nektaria Stamouli at nektaria.stamouli@wsj.com
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