Disagreements
over new foreclosure rules continue, two European officials say
The Wall
Street Journal
By GABRIELE
STEINHAUSER and VIKTORIA DENDRINOU
Updated
Nov. 9, 2015 4:05 a.m. ET
Senior
officials from the currency union’s finance ministries were updated on Greece ’s
implementation of around 50 promised overhauls, known as milestones, during a
conference call Sunday afternoon. While progress has been made on some
issues—including measures to substitute a tax on private education, the
governance of the country’s bailed-out banks and the treatment of overdue
loans—Athens
and its creditors will need more time to sign off on all overhauls, the
officials said.
There will
be “no agreement on [the] €2 billion,” one official said.
(Greek
Payments due for 2015:
1.40 bn
Euros Nov 13 2015 owed to T bill holders
306.9
millions Dec 7 2015 owed to IMF
2 bn Euros
Dec 11 2015 owed to T bill holders)
Instead,
officials say they now want Greece
and its creditor institutions, which represent the other 18 eurozone
governments and the International Monetary Fund, to reach a deal on the
overhauls by Wednesday.
Senior
officials from national finance ministries will reconvene Friday to assess the
latest efforts, the two officials said.
Under the
€86 billion rescue program agreed this summer, Greece was meant to implement
overhauls by mid-October in return for funds that would allow the government to
clear overdue payments to contractors and government agencies. But national
elections in September and disagreements over some key measures have held up
talks with creditors.
It “gets
annoying,” one of the officials said of the delays.
The biggest
outstanding issue are new rules for when banks can foreclose on homeowners who
haven’t been paying their mortgages, the officials said. Greece’s left-wing
Syriza government wants to protect citizens at risk of losing their primary
residence and had initially wanted banks not to take possession of homes worth
less than €300,000—an amount that creditors have deemed too high.
Since then Athens has lowered its
protection threshold and drawn up strict criteria, such as a family’s annual
income, that would limit the number of homes shielded from foreclosure,
officials say.
French
Finance Minister Michel Sapin said Monday he hoped finance ministers could
overcome the differences on the foreclosure rules at their meeting. “France wants an
agreement today and it’s perfectly possible,” he said, adding that the next
round of loans should then be released later this week.
Mr. Sapin
also said that limits on foreclosures also exist in other eurozone states.
“People shouldn’t make demands on Greece for something that goes
further than in their own country,” he said.
The
pressure on Greece
to secure the latest bailout tranche has eased since the summer, after stress
tests on its banks showed lower-than-expected capital needs and its economy is
forecast to shrink less than predicted this year. However, the delay on this
set of overhauls is also putting off negotiations on how to cut the country’s
massive debt load. The IMF has made agreement on debt reduction a precondition
on formally joining the latest bailout.
—William
Horobin in Paris
contributed to this article.
Write to
Gabriele Steinhauser at gabriele.steinhauser@wsj.com and Viktoria Dendrinou at
viktoria.dendrinou@wsj.com
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