The New York Times
By NIKI KITSANTONIS
By NIKI KITSANTONIS
ATHENS — As
part of a widening effort to clamp down on violent extremism in Greece, the
country’s Parliament moved on Wednesday to lift the immunity of six lawmakers
of Golden Dawn, the neo-fascist anti-immigrant party prosecutors portray as a
criminal organization involved in murder, attempted murder, blackmail and other
crimes.
The motion
passed with an overwhelming majority of 246 votes in Greece ’s 300-seat House, paving the
way for a prosecutor to issue warrants for the arrest of the six. Three party
leaders are already in custody, and another member was arrested last month but
released.
A series of
violent attacks on immigrants linked to members of Golden Dawn, capped with the
stabbing death of an antifascist rapper by a party supporter a month ago, set
off the arrests and charges.
Addressing
Parliament on Wednesday before the vote removed his immunity, the party’s
spokesman, Ilias Kasidiaris, spoke of “a wretched frame-up.” He accused the
government of “taking its orders from the European Commission and the
Americans,” a reference to Greece ’s
international creditors, and declared that it should be “the thieves, the con
men, those who destroyed the country and sold it to international moneylenders,
sitting in the dock.”
Mr.
Kasidiaris — who also faces a separate trial for assaulting two female
lawmakers, in an episode captured on live television — was among six party
officials arrested last month amid protests after the death of the rapper and
charged with belonging to a criminal organization. The vote to lift his
immunity was connected to a charge of threatening a police officer.
Three of
those arrested last month remain in custody, but Mr. Kasidiaris and the two
other officials, Ilias Panagiotaros and Nikos Michos, were released, stirring
outrage among Greek politicians and the public.
In a bid to
further box in Golden Dawn, Greek lawmakers are also debating legislation that
would suspend state financing for political parties whose leaders or elected
officials are charged with serious crimes. A vote on this measure is expected
on Thursday.
Meanwhile,
officials of Greece ’s
Financial Crimes Squad have begun an investigation into Golden Dawn’s finances
over the past 12 years, looking for signs of money laundering or questionable
donations, after reports that the party received money from shipping companies
and even from priests.
An
investigation into the suspected infiltration of the police force by members of
the party has resulted in the arrest of at least 10 officers and searches at
dozens of police stations across the country.
Golden Dawn
appears to be weathering the bad publicity. The party, which was catapulted
from obscurity in last year’s general election to win 18 seats in Parliament,
has slipped by a few percentage points in opinion polls since the crackdown by
the authorities, but still ranks third overall, after the conservative New
Democracy party, which leads the current ruling coalition, and the main
opposition party, Syriza
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