First
Democrat to Win City Hall Since David Dinkins in 1989
The Wall
Street Journal
By MICHAEL
HOWARD SAUL
Updated
Nov. 6, 2013 12:29 a.m. ET
Bill de
Blasio won a lopsided victory in the race for New York City mayor on Tuesday night after
running a populist campaign that promised New Yorkers a clear break from Mayor
Michael Bloomberg's administration. He is the first Democrat to capture City
Hall in 24 years.
Mr. de
Blasio, the city's public advocate and a former City Council member from Brooklyn , defeated Republican nominee Joe Lhota, a former
chairman of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority. With 59% of precincts
reporting at 11:20 p.m., Mr. de Blasio led with 73% of the vote to Mr. Lhotoa's
25%.
Mr. de
Blasio, 52 years old, will take office as the city's 109th mayor on Jan. 1.
The
victory—by one of the widest margins in a New
York City mayoral election in the past
century—reflected overwhelming support for Mr. de Blasio from virtually every
demographic. According to an Edison Research exit poll, 96% of black voters and
up to 85% of Latino voters backed Mr. de Blasio. He won the support of 90% of
Democrats, 16% of Republicans and nearly half of voters who are unaffiliated or
belong to another party, the exit poll showed.
More than
two-thirds of voters said they wanted the incoming mayor to move the city in a
different direction from Mr. Bloomberg, the exit poll said, and 86% of those
who felt that way voted for Mr. de Blasio.
In front of
cheering supporters at his campaign party in a Brooklyn YMCA, Mr. de Blasio
said New Yorkers "spoke out loudly and clearly for a new direction for our
city, united by a belief that our city should leave no New Yorker behind."
"The
challenges we face have been decades in the making, and the problems we set out
to address will not be solved overnight," he said. "But make no
mistake: The people of this city have chosen a progressive path, and tonight we
set forth on it, together, as one city."
Next year,
for the first time in two decades, Democrats will control both the executive
and legislative branches of city government, ushering in what is expected to be
a new era of left-leaning policies in the nation's largest city. Despite
Democrats' six-to-one advantage in voter registration, the party's nominee has
lost every mayoral election since David Dinkins, the city's first and only
black mayor, won in 1989.
A de Blasio
spokesman said Mr. Lhota called at 9:29 p.m. to concede. Mr. de Blasio also
took calls from President Barack Obama and Mr. Bloomberg.
In a
concession speech at his Lower Manhattan
campaign party shortly after that call, Mr. Lhota said: "It was a good
fight, and it was a fight worth having."
"Despite
what you might have heard, we are one city," Mr. Lhota said, taking swipe
at his opponent's "Tale of Two Cities" theme. "We are one
people. And we want our city to move forward, not backwards. And I do hope our
mayor-elect understands it before it's too late."
A proud
liberal, Mr. de Blasio has pledged to narrow the gap between the rich and the
poor, increase income taxes on New Yorkers making more than $500,000 to pay for
prekindergarten and after-school programs, and to make changes to the Police
Department's controversial stop-and-frisk tactic that he says unfairly targets
black and Latino men.
One of his
top legislative priorities at City Hall is to expand the newly enacted
mandatory sick-pay law, approved over Mr. Bloomberg's veto, so that many more
workers will benefit. His top priority in Albany
is to persuade lawmakers and Gov. Andrew Cuomo, who endorsed him, to pass his
tax increase, a proposal that will be an early test of the new mayor's
political skills.
Mr. de
Blasio would bring change to the upper echelons of city government, installing
a new commissioner to run the nation's largest police department, a new
chancellor to oversee the country's largest public school system and a new
chairman to manage the continent's largest public-housing agency. Most of the
city's department heads are expected to be replaced.
Tuesday's
victory comes nearly eight years after Mr. de Blasio lost his bid to become
council speaker to Christine Quinn, a stinging career defeat. But Mr. de Blasio
successfully won his campaign for public advocate in 2009, and this year he climbed
from the bottom of the polls to defeat Ms. Quinn and other well-known Democrats
in September's primary.
In the
general election, Mr. Lhota failed to gain traction, despite painting Mr. de
Blasio as an untested manager who would make the city less safe and who lacks
the experience and fiscal know-how to manage the city's $70 billion budget.
Public
polls showed Mr. Lhota behind by 40-plus percentage points from the start. Even
on public safety, voters said they trusted Mr. de Blasio more than Mr. Lhota.
Born in Manhattan and raised in Massachusetts ,
Mr. de Blasio set down roots in Brooklyn with
his wife, Chirlane McCray. He is white and she is black, and their multiracial
family became an attribute in the campaign. Mr. de Blasio's son and daughter both
appeared in popular ads.
There
hasn't been a New York City mayor elected from
outside Manhattan since Brooklyn-based Abraham
Beame, who became mayor in 1974 and was sworn in at his vacation home in Queens .
One
Brooklyn resident, Marcia Ward, 54, of East Flatbush ,
said she volunteered for Mr. de Blasio after her pastor endorsed him.
"He
was already the winner," said Ms. Ward. "He is a people person for
everyone."
In the Mott
Haven section of the Bronx , Tracey Williams, a
transportation supervisor, said she voted for Mr. de Blasio because "he's
more sensitive to the needs of the disadvantaged, working people."
Council
Member Letitia James will succeed Mr. de Blasio as public advocate, becoming
the first black woman to hold citywide office. Manhattan Borough President
Scott Stringer will become the city's comptroller, defeating Republican John
Burnett.
—Joe
Jackson, Jackie Snow and Josh Dawsey contributed to this article.
Write to
Michael Howard Saul at michael.saul@wsj.com
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