Rishi
Iyengar 4:58 AM ET
TIME
The radical
Islamist militants now reportedly control only 20% of the border town, as
opposed to about 40% before
The Islamic
State of Iraq and Greater Syria (ISIS) has suffered setbacks and has begun
retreating from parts of the Syrian border town of Kobani, according to a local
official, who said Kurdish forces were advancing against the militant group.
Idris
Nassan told the BBC that ISIS had previously
controlled almost half the town but currently occupies “less than 20%.”
The retreat
comes after the U.S. stepped
up the intensity of air strikes in the region, with al-Jazeera quoting U.S. officials
as saying Western coalition forces had launched about 40 air strikes in the
past two days. “We know we’ve killed several hundred of them,” said Rear
Admiral John Kirby, a Pentagon spokesman, while admitting that the
strategically important Syrian-Turkish border town could still fall to the
radical Islamist group.
Air strikes
have also been launched in parts of neighboring Iraq ,
where ISIS is rapidly making inroads into the Anbar province, and is reportedly
advancing on a town just 25 miles from the capital Baghdad .
“That’s
probably ISIS’s key victory here,” Matthew Gray, a senior lecturer at the Australian National University ’s
Centre for Arab and Islamic Studies, tells TIME. Gray is of the opinion that
although Kobani’s location on the border with Turkey
— and thus with NATO and the Western world — makes it important to defend,
Anbar’s proximity to Baghdad
and the economic advantages it represents make it far more significant
strategically. “If I were ISIS , I’d probably
be happy to let Kobani go as long as I have Anbar,” he says.
Despite the
recent achievements of Operation Inherent Resolve, as U.S. President Barack
Obama has now termed the battle against ISIS ,
Gray says there’s a limit to how much air strikes — even with helicopters as
opposed to fixed-wing aircraft — can achieve without ground troops.
Even so,
the current retreat is “significant,” says Gray, “especially if they’ve lost
several hundred.”
“It doesn’t
neutralize the other observation that to completely destroy or thoroughly
degrade ISIS will require substantial action
from troops on the ground,” he adds.
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