July 15,
2013
By NIKI
KITSANTONIS
ATHENS —
Greek lawmakers voted early Tuesday in favor of indicting former Finance
Minister George Papaconstantinou over the way he handled a list of more than
2,000 Greeks with Swiss bank accounts, a possible source of much-needed tax
revenue that was never exploited by the authorities.
In a secret
ballot that followed a contentious debate, a majority of lawmakers in Greece ’s
300-seat Parliament said that Mr. Papaconstantinou should stand trial on three
charges: breach of trust, tampering with an official document and breach of
duty.
The votes
lifted Mr. Papaconstantinou’s immunity from prosecution for the time he was a
cabinet minister. A council of judges will now decide whether he should face
the criminal charges outlined in Parliament.
In an
impassioned speech before the vote, Mr. Papaconstantinou claimed that he was
being made a scapegoat for “the sins of a series of governments,” accusing the
parliamentary committee that recommended the indictment vote of a “blatant
attempt at fabricating guilt.” He contended that Greece ’s financial crimes unit had
the opportunity and motive to tamper with the list “with or without political
intervention.”
Hours
before the vote, a financial prosecutor said two former heads of the financial
crimes unit should be charged with breach of trust for failing to investigate
the list.
Mr.
Papaconstantinou has repeatedly denied accusations that he removed the names of
three relatives from the list of Greek account holders, known as the Lagarde
list, after Christine Lagarde, the managing director of the International
Monetary Fund, who handed over the list of names in 2010 when she was France’s
finance minister in a bid to aid Greece’s efforts to fight tax evasion.
International
lenders have bailed out Greece
with loans of more than $300 billion since 2010 in exchange for a succession of
austerity measures that have reduced living standards and angered Greeks.
Last month Greece ’s
financial crimes unit said it had traced more than $7.8 million in undeclared
assets in the bank accounts of four of Mr. Papaconstantinou’s relatives,
including the three removed from the list.
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